Levelling Mistakes Farmers Make: A Complete Guide for Uniform Fields
- J. Finesse
- Nov 24
- 2 min read
Accurate field levelling is one of the most crucial steps in land preparation. It affects irrigation efficiency, seed placement, fertiliser distribution, machinery movement, and overall crop performance. Across major agricultural regions such as Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha, farmers still experience significant losses due to poor or incomplete levelling.
This guide explains the most common levelling mistakes farmers make, why they occur, and how to correct them using proper techniques and equipment.
1. Using Improper or Outdated Levelling Tools
Many farmers still rely on wooden planks, improvised blades, or low-grade tools. These create:
Uneven soil profile
Waterlogging in depressions
Poor natural drainage
Irregular sowing depth
Patchy crop establishment
✔ Recommended Solution
Use a Tractor Dozer/Leveller Attachment for both primary and finishing levelling. It ensures smooth soil movement and uniform ground finish.
👉 Explore Tractor Dozer Attachments:/tractor-dozer-attachments
2. Levelling at Incorrect Soil Moisture
Soil moisture determines how effectively the blade cuts the soil.
⚠ Common Issues
Dry soil: poor penetration, dusty work, shallow cuts
Over-wet soil: clods, smearing, compaction, uneven levelling
✔ Ideal Condition
Soil should crumble when pressed—firm but not sticky.
3. Ignoring Natural Slope & Drainage
Flattening the field without assessing natural gradients is a critical mistake.
Consequences
Slow irrigation
Water stagnation
Erosion in runoff zones
Higher irrigation time
✔ Best Practice
Maintain a slope of 0.1%–0.4% depending on crop and soil type.
4. Completing Only a Single Pass
A single pass rarely achieves the smoothness required for sowing.
✔ Recommended Pass Pattern
2–3 passes lengthwise
1–2 passes crosswise
This ensures uniformity and reduces micro-undulations.
5. Using Worn or Misaligned Leveller Blades
A bent frame, dull blade, or loose fastening reduces the leveller’s ability to cut cleanly.
✔ Maintenance Checklist
Straightness of blade
Cutting-edge wear
Frame alignment
Category linkage condition
Hydraulic responsiveness
Bolt and nut torque
A well-maintained leveller reduces tractor load and fuel consumption.
6. Levelling at Excessive Speed
High speed causes blade bouncing and wave-like soil patterns.
✔ Ideal Working Speed
2.5–4.5 km/h depending on tractor HP and soil texture.
7. Skipping Finishing Passes
Many farmers skip the final light pass to save diesel—but this results in:
Uneven seed depth
Poor planter accuracy
Higher seed wastage
✔ Recommendation
Always finish with one light smoothing pass for uniformity.
8. Not Using a Laser Land Leveller for Precision
Traditional levellers cannot achieve millimetre accuracy.
✔ Benefits of Laser Levelling
Perfectly uniform surface
25–40% water savings
Faster irrigation
Consistent germination
Higher input efficiency
✔ Ideal Workflow
Primary levelling → Tractor Dozer/Leveller
Cross levelling → Leveller
Precision finish → Laser Land Leveller
Applications of Correct Field Levelling
Uniform pre-sowing base
Higher irrigation efficiency
Reduced seed and fertiliser loss
Smoother tractor operation
Improved crop establishment
Compatibility Table (HP Range)
Equipment | Recommended HP | Application |
|---|---|---|
Leveller / Dozer Attachment | 35–65 HP | Primary + finishing leveling |
Laser Land Leveler | 50–90 HP | Final precision leveling |
Made for Bharat’s Fields
Correct leveling practices improve yield, reduce input wastage, and support better irrigation cycles. Using reliable equipment—such as Ashok Metal Works Dozer/Leveller attachments—helps farmers maintain uniform fields across all soil types.
📞 +91 94251 49002
📍 Jatrapura, behind Ram Leela Maidan, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh 464001
🇮🇳 Made in Bharat
